Alruwaili, Shahad and Aleliwi, Yasser and Mahfud, Shahd Al and Alshehri, Mohammad and Ghathber, Hamad Al and Alamri, Abdullah (2021) Awareness of Retinopathy among Sickle Cell Patients. Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International, 33 (28B). pp. 73-80. ISSN 2456-9119
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Abstract
Background: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a haemoglobinopathy that is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern. Retinopathy is a complication of SCD, which varies from mild peripheral retinopathy to severe proliferative retinopathy that can cause loss of vision.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from June 2020 to January 2021 aiming to determine the knowledge of retinopathy among patients with sickle cell disease using a validated self-administered questionnaire.
Result: A total of 166 respondents completed the questionnaire. Females constituted the majority of participants (62.7%). The age group 31–40 years consitituted 28.3% and were associated with higher knowledge scores. The average knowledge score was also significantly higher in respondents from the Eastern region (B = 1.82, P < 0.05) compared to respondents from Riyadh. The main reason for not having an eye check was the perceived lack of importance of visits among 56.8%.
Conclusion: Sickle cell disease patients are prone to complications such as retinopathy which can be detected by frequent follow-up. Almost half of the studied sample showed above average knowledge of retinopathies related to sickle cell disease.
Item Type: | Article |
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Subjects: | Eurolib Press > Medical Science |
Depositing User: | Managing Editor |
Date Deposited: | 21 Feb 2023 06:26 |
Last Modified: | 16 Mar 2024 04:40 |
URI: | http://info.submit4journal.com/id/eprint/367 |